Veld fire management strategies in rural areas: the case of Ward 1 in Hwedza

Abstract

This study sought to assess veld fire management strategies in Hwedza Ward 1. Data was collected using questionnaires, field observation and key informant interviews. Major causes of fire in the area include hunting land clearance and smoking bees. Results show that people in Ward 1 have benefited from the introduction of a veld fire management plan that was introduced by EMA in 2010. Frequency of veld fires has declined from 31 between 2005 and 2009 to 11 between 2010 and 2014. As a result there are fewer cases of property loss and death due to veld fires. The veld fire management plan includes prevention, suppression and post suppression measures to veld fires although the plan’s strength lies in veld fire prevention.